Size at first maturity and maturity stages of Terapon jarbua (Forsskal, 1775) from Pondicherry Coast, India

  • R Nandikeswari Department of Zoology, JNRM (Govt. P.G. College), Port Blair, Andaman and Nicobar Islands 744104, India
Keywords: Maturity stages, 50% maturity, Terapon jarbua, reproductive cycle, sexual maturity, Pondicherry coast

Abstract

Size at first maturity of Terapon jarbua was studied based on 114 male (14 to 28 cm in TL) and 140 female (14 to 32 cm in TL). The Logistic curves describing the relationship between the sexes and the proportion of 50% maturity (Lm50) were estimated at 20.8 cm in male and 21.8 cm in female of Terapon jarbua. The male reached 50% first sexual maturity at smaller lengths than female in this species. The gonads were classified into five maturity stages based on the size, colour and texture.  Month wise predominance of different stage of maturity deferred during different months.

References

Bagenal TB (1978) Aspects of fish fecundity, In: Gerking, SD (ed). Methods of Assessment of Ecology of Freshwater Fish Production. Blackwell, London, pp. 75-101.

Barmanh R and Saikia SJ (1995) Length weight relationship and some ecological observations of Cirrhinus reba (ham) from wet lands of Assam, India. Environment and Ecology 13(3): 721-724.

Brown P, Sivakumaran KP, Stoessel D, Giles A, Green C and Walker T (2003) Carp Population Biology in Victoria. Report No. 56, Marine and Freshwater Resources Institute, Department of Primary Industries, Snobs Creek, Victoria. p. 202.

Brusle J (1981) Sexuality and biology of reproduction in grey mullets. In: Oren, O.H. (ed.) Aquaculture of grey mullets. International Biological Programme No. 26. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. pp. 94-154.

Das M, Dewan S and Debnath SC (1989) Studies on fecundity of Heteropneustes fossilis (Bloch) in a mini pond of Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh. Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural Sciences 16: 1-6.

De Martini EE and Lau BB (1999) Morphometric criteria for estimating sexual maturity in two snappers, Etelis carbunculus and Pristipomoides sieboldii. Fishery Bulletin 97: 449-458.

Farmer BM, French DJW, Potter IC, Hesp SA and Hall NG (2005) Determination of biological parameters for managing the fisheries for Mulloway and Silver Trevally in Western Australia. Centre for Fish and Fisheries Research Murdoch University, Murdoch Western Australia 6150, Fisheries Research and Development Corporation Report FRDC Project 2002/004, p. 150.

Hunter JR, Macewicz BJ, Lo NCH and Kimbrell C A (1992) Fecundity, spawning and maturity of female Dover sole Microstomus pacificu, with an evaluation of assumption and precision. Fishery Bulletin 90: 101-128.

Kader MA, Bhuiyan AL and Manzur-I-Khuda ARMM (1988) The reproductive biology of Gobioides rubicundus (Ham. Buch.) in the Karnaphuli estuary, Chittagong. Indian Journal of Fisheries: 35(4): 239-250.

Karlou-Riga C and Economidis PS (1996) Ovarian atretic rates and sexual maturity of horse mackerel, Trachurus trachurus (L.), in the Saronikos Gulf (Greece). Fishery Bulletin 94: 66-76.

Karlou-Riga C and Economidis PS (1997) Spawning frequency and batch fecundity of horse mackerel, Trachurus trachurus (L.), in the Saronikos Gulf (Greece). Journal of Applied Ichthyology 13: 97-104.

Knuckey IA and Sivakumaran KP (2001) Reproductive characteristics and perrecruit analyses of blue warehou (Seriolella brama): implication for the south east fishery of Australia. Marine Freshwater Research 52: 545-587.

Kulshrestha SK, Adholia UN, Bhatnagar A and Khan AA (1990) Length weight relationship Wallago attu (Schneider) with reference to certain environmental conditions from selected river of Madhya Pradesh and Rajasthan. Environment and Ecology 8(4): 1190-1194.

Liu KM, Hung KY and Chen CT (2001) Reproductive biology of the big eye Priacanthus macracanthus in the northeastern waters off Taiwan. Fisheries Science 67: 1108-1114.

Maddock DM and Burton MPM (1999) Gross and histological observations of ovarian development and related condition changes in American plaice. Journal of Fish Biology 53: 928-944.

Mathialagan R (2013) Studies on the Molecular taxonomy and Biology of Reba carp cirrhinus reba (Hamilton, 1822) from Lower Anicut, Tamil Nadu, PhD Thesis, Bharathidasan University, Tamil Nadu.

Nikolsky GV (1969) Theory of fish population dynamics as the biological background for rational exploitation and management of fishery resources, Oliver & Boyd, Edinburgh.

Penha JMF and Mateus LAF (2007) Sustainable harvest of two large predatory Catfish in the Cuiabá river basin, northern Pantanal, Brazil. Brazilian Journal of Biology 67(1): 81-89.

Roff DA (1982) Reproductive strategies in flatfish a first synthesis. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 39: 1686-1698.

Sivakumaran KP (1991) Studies on the Biology and Population Identification of Rastrelliger kanagurta (Curvier, 1817) (Pisces: Scombridae) from the Coastal Waters of India. Ph.D Thesis, Annamalai University, Porto-Novo. 250p.

Sivakumaran KP, Brown P, Stoessel D and Giles A (2003) Maturation and reproductive biology of female wild carp, Cyprinus carpio in Victoria, Australia. Environmental Biology of Fishes 68: 321-332.

Tormosova ID (1983) Variation in the age at maturity of the North Sea haddock, Melanogrammus aeglefinus (Gadidae). Journal of Ichthyology 23: 68-74.

Published
2016-08-31
How to Cite
Nandikeswari, R. (2016). Size at first maturity and maturity stages of Terapon jarbua (Forsskal, 1775) from Pondicherry Coast, India. Journal of Fisheries, 4(2), 385-389. https://doi.org/10.17017/j.fish.118