Population structure and some growth properties of chub Squalius cephalus (Linnaeus, 1758) in Devres Stream of Kızılırmak River, Turkey
Abstract
This study describes the population structure, growth and condition factor of chub (Squalius cephalus) in Devres Stream of Kızılırmak River caught between June 2010 and June 2011. S. cephalus individuals ranging between I and VI years old were caught from Devres Stream. Studied individuals were between I and VI years old and their sex was determined as 51.67% male and 48.33% female. The fork length and body weight ranged from 8.79 – 19.64 cm and 9.73 – 126.60 g respectively. The von Bertalanffy growth equations were found: Lt = 27.163 [1 – e–0.159 (t+1.47)] for females and Lt = 27.078[1 – e–0.160 (t+1.46)] for males; Wt = 286.14 [1 – e–0.159 (t+1.47)]3.1049 for females and Wt = 284.43 [1 – e–0.160 (t+1.46)]2.9692 for males. The condition factor was calculated as 1.432 and 1.378 for females and males respectively.
References
Altındag A (1996) Some population characteristics, growth and condition of chub (Leuciscus cephalus, Linne 1758) in Aksehir Lake. Turkish Journal of Zoology 20: 53–65.
Arlinghaus R and Wolter C (2003) Amplitude of ecological potential: chub Leuciscus cephalus (L.) spawning in an artificial lowland canal. Journal of Applied Ichthyology 19(1): 52–54. doi:10.1046/j.1439-0426.2003.00343.x
Bagenal TB and Tesch FW (1978) Age and growth. In: Methods for assessment of fish production in fresh waters. IBP Handbook No. 3. Bagenal T (Ed). Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, pp. 101–136.
Balık S, Sarı HM, Ustaoğlu MR and Ilhan A (2004) Age and growth characteristics of chub (Leuciscus cephalus L., 1758) population in Işıklı Lake, Çivril, Denizli, Turkey. Ege University Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science 21: 257–262.
Bostancı D and Polat N (2009) Age determination and some population characteristics of chub (Squalius cephalus L., 1758) in the Çamlıdere Dam Lake (Ankara, Turkey). Turkish Journal of Science & Technology 4(1): 25–30.
Bulut S, Mert R, Konuk M, Algan B, Alaş A and Solak K (2012) The Variation of Several Biological Characteristics of the Chub, Squalius cephalus (L., 1758), in the Örenler Dam Lake, Northwest Anatolia, Turkey, Notulae Scientia Biologicae 4(3): 27–32.
Caffrey JM, Acevedo S, Gallagher K and Britton R (2008) Chub (Leuciscus cephalus): a new potentially invasive fish species in Ireland. Aquatic Invasions 3(2): 201–209.
Çiçek E, Birecikligil SS and Fricke R (2016) Addenda and errata of: Freshwater fishes of Turkey: a revised and updated annotated checklist. FishTaxa 1(2): 116–117.
Dirican S, Haldun M and Çilek S (2012) Condition factor of some cyprinid fishes of Kiliçkaya Reservoir, Sývas, Turkey. Indian Journal of Animal Research 46 (2): 172–175.
Geldiay R and Balik S (1999) Freshwater fishes of Turkey. Ege University Faculty of Sciences Publication No: 46, İzmir, pp. 182–184 (in Turkish).
Habasby AP (1974) Age, growth, spawning and some biochemical data in the Chub (Leuciscus cephalus L.) in the Rouchovanka Creek. Zoologicke Listy 13: 71–83.
Hanel L (1982) Note on the length growth of the chub (Leuciscus cephalus, Pisces, Cyprinidae) in the reservoir Klíčava and the River Berounka (in Czech). Věstnik Československě Společnosti Zoologickě 46: 241–256.
Hanel L (1984) Notes of age and growth of the chub (Leuciscus cephalus), dace (L. leuciscus) and orfe (L. idus) (Pisces, Cyprinidae) in the rivulet Bystřice (northeastern Bohemia) (in Czech). Věstnik Československě Společnosti Zoologickě 35: 241– 250.
İnnal D (2010) Population Structures and Some Growth Properties of Three Cyprinid Species [Squalius cephalus (Linnaeus, 1758); Tinca tinca (Linnaeus, 1758) and Alburnus escherichii Steindachner, 1897] Living in Camkoru Pond (Ankara-Turkey). Kafkas University Journal of the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, 6 (Suppl-B): 297–304.
Kaptan Ç (2014) Growth, feeding and reproduction biology of Squalius cephalus (Linnaeus, 1758) in the Istranca stream. İstanbul University, Msc Thesis. 115 pp.
Kara C and Solak K (2004) Growth properties of chub (Leuciscus cephalus L., 1758) in Sır Dam Lake (Kahramanmaraş). KSU Sciences and Engineering Journal 7(2): 1–8.
Karataş M and Can MF (2005) Growth, mortality and yield of chub (Leuciscus cephalus L., 1758) population in Almus Dam Lake, Turkey. Journal of Biological Sciences 5(6): 729–733.
Kırankaya ŞG and Ekmekçi FG (2007) Variations in growth properties of chub (Squalius cephalus, L., 1758) living in Gelingüllü Dam Lake. Journal of Balıkesir University Institute of Science and Technology 9(2): 125–134.
Kiliç S and Becer ZA (2017) Growth and Reproduction of Chub (Squalius cephalus) in Lake Yeniçağa, Bolu, Turkey. International Journal of Agriculture & Biology. DOI: 10.17957/IJAB/15.0106.
Koç HT, Erdoğan Z, Tinkcı M and Treer T (2006) Age, growth and reproductive characteristics of chub, Leuciscus cephalus (L., 1758) in the İkizcetepeler Dam Lake Balıkesir, Turkey. Journal of Applied Ichthyology 23(1): 1–6.
Lagler KF (1966) Freshwater fishery biology. W. M. C. Brown Company, Dubuque, IA. 421.
Le Cren ED (1951) The length-weight relationship and seasonal cyclein gonad weight and condition in Perch, Perca fluviatilis. Journal of Animal Ecology 20: 201–219.
Lelek A (1959) Poznamky o stari a pomneru pohlavi u jelce tlouste, Leuciscus cephalus (L.) v rece Rokythe. Zool. listy, 8: pp. 1 (Cz).
Leontovyč I (1974) The growth of dace (Leuciscus leuciscus (L.)), chub (L. cephalus (L.)) and bream (Abramis brama (L.)) in the Švihov reservoir in first years after filling (in Czech). Živočišná Výroba / Czech Journal of Animal Science 19: 689–702.
Leontovyč I (1980) Growth of dace, Leuciscus leuciscus (L.), in the Vltava river down the Vltava cascade (in Czech). Živočišná Výroba / Czech Journal of Animal Science 25: 825–834.
Nikolsky GV (1963) The ecology of fishes (translated by L. Birkett). Academic Press, London, 352 pp.
Özay GG (2014) Investi̇gati̇on of bi̇o-ecologi̇cal characteri̇sti̇cs of chub (Squalius cephalus L.1758) i̇n Akçay (Muğla-Deni̇zli̇). Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University, Msc Thesis. 115 pp.
Pompei L, Carosi A, Pedicillo G, Rocchini E and Lorenzoni M (2011) Age and growth analysis of the chub, Squalius squalus (Bonaparte, 1837), in the Assino Creek (Umbria, Italy). Knowledge and Management of Aquatic Ecosystems 400, 09.
Raikova-Petrova G, Hamwi N and Petrov I (2012) Spawning, sex ratio and relationship between fecundity, length, weight and age of chub (Squalius cephalus L., 1758) in the Middle Stream of Iskar River (Bulgaria). Acta Zoologica Bulgarica 64: 191–197.
Ricker WE (1975) Computation and interpretation of biological statistics of fish populations. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada 191, 382 pp.
Sedaghat S, Ahangari WDP, Arabi MH, Rahmani H and Vatandoost S (2012) Age and Growth of Chub, Squalius cephalus (Bonaparte, 1837), in Gamasiab River of the Hamadan Province, Iran. World Journal of Fish and Marine Sciences 4(6): 550–553.
Sparre P and Venema SC (1992) Intoduction to tropical fish stock assessment. Part 1. Manual. FAO Fisheries Technical Paper n 306. (Rev. 1). FAO, Rome, 376 pp.
Stefanova E, Uzunova E, Hubenova T, Vasileva P, Terziyski D and Iliev I (2008) Age and growth of the chub, Leuciscus cephalus L. from the Maritza River (South Bulgaria). Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Science 14: 214-220.
Švátora M and Pivnička K (1986) The growth of the weed fishes in the Želivka river and reservoir in 1970–1985 (in Czech). Živočišná Výroba / Czech Journal of Animal Science 31: 911–920.
Švátora M, Pivnička K (1989) The growth of nine fish species in the Prague section of the Vltava river (in Czech). Živočišná Výroba / Czech Journal of Animal Science 34(10): 939–948.
Şaşı H and Balık S (2003) Age, growth and sex ratio of chub (Leuciscus cephalus L., 1758) in Topçam Dam Lake. Ege University Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science 20: 503–515.
Şen F and Saygın F (2008) Biological Properties of Chub (Leuciscus cephalus L., 1758) in Karasu Stream (Muş/Turkey). Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances 7(8): 1034–1037.
Türkmen M, Haliloğlu İH, Erdoğan O and Yıldırım A (1999) The growth and reproduction characteristics of chub Leuciscus cephalus orientalis (Nordmann, 1840) living in the River Aras. Turkish Journal of Zoology 23: 355–364.
Ünver B (1998) An investigation on the reproduction properties of chub (Leuciscus cephalus (L., 1758) in Lake Tödürge (Zara/Sivas). Turkish Journal of Zoology 22: 141–147.
Ünver B and Erk’akan F (2012) Population characteristics of Squalius cephalus in Lake Tödürge (Sivas). Ege Journal of Fish Aquatic Science 29: 95–100.
Vlach P and Švátora M (2000) Growth of dace and chub in the conditions of small streams in the Landscape Protected Area Křivoklátsko. In: Mikešová J. (ed.): Proceedings of the 4th Czech Conference of Ichthyology, Brno. pp. 80–85.
Vostradovský J (1961) Contribution to the biology and growth of the carp, perch and dace in the new water valley reservoir of Lipno (in Czech). Živočišná Výroba / Czech Journal of Animal Science 6: 287–294.